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Shin Saimdang
Shin Saimdang (申師任堂, October 29, 1504 – May 17, 1551) was a Korean artist, writer, calligraphist, noted poet, and the mother of the Korean Confucian scholar Yulgok. Often held up as a model of Confucian ideals, her respectful nickname was ''Eojin Eomeoni'' (어진 어머니; "Wise Mother").〔 (Shin Saimdang ) at Doosan Encyclopedia〕〔 (Shin Saimdang ) at The Academy of Korean Studies〕 Her real name was Inseon. Her pennames were Saimdang, Inimdang and Imsajae.
==Life==
Shin Saimdang was born and raised in Gangneung at the home of her maternal grandparents. Her father, Shin Myeonggwa (申命和) was a government official but did not actively join politics. Her mother was Lady Yi, the daughter of Yi Saon (李思溫). Shin had four younger sisters. Her maternal grandfather taught his granddaughter as he would have a grandson, and being raised in that atmosphere, Shin Saimdang received an education that was not common in that period. Besides literature and poetry, she was adept at calligraphy, embroidery and painting.
As she was raised in a son-less household, she spent much time at her parents' house even after her marriage to Commander Yi Wonsu (李元秀) at the age of 19, with her husband's consent. She accompanied her husband to his official posts in Seoul and rural towns, gave birth to Yi I in Gangneung, but suddenly died after moving to the Pyongan region at the age of 48.〔
Saimdang was able to cultivate her talents thanks to an unconventional household and understanding husband, in a rigid Confucian society. Having had no brothers, she received an education that would have only been bequeathed to a son, and this background greatly influenced the way she educated her children.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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